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INDONESIA
BERKALA FISIKA
Published by Universitas Diponegoro
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science,
Physics
BERKALA FISIKA adalah jurnal saintifik yang diterbitkan secara periodik 3 bulanan. Jurnal ini memuat kajian-kajian Fisika baik kajian teoretik maupun hasil eksperimen. Jurnal ini juga memberi ruang yang luas bagi kajian – kajian aplikasi fisika dalam bidang teknologi, ilmu-ilmu hayati dan kedokteran.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 6 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "2015: Berkala Fisika Vol. 18 No. 3 Tahun 2015" : 6 Documents clear
STUDI PENGARUH UKURAN PIXEL IMAGING PLATE TERHADAP KUALITAS CITRA RADIOGRAF Sudin, Ahmas; Muhlisin, Zaenul; Widiyandari, Hendri
BERKALA FISIKA 2015: Berkala Fisika Vol. 18 No. 3 Tahun 2015
Publisher : BERKALA FISIKA

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Abstract

This study aims is to determine the image on imaging plate which has a different pixel sizes. In this research, the X-ray apparatus and Computed Radiography (CR) which is used in the diagnostic field was used. The three imaging plate each having size of 0.097 mm, 0.115 mm and 0.168 mm with stepwedge objects on it was used. The exposure factor was adjusted at 64.5 kV and 16 mAs. The each of imaging plate were exposure three times. The results of each radiograph imaging plate were measured by using a densitometer. By measuring the Stepwedge radiograph, it was obtained the density and contrast value of each imaging plate. Contrast value for each imaging plate were compared to obtain the imaging plate that have a higher contrast value. This research resulted that each different pixel sizes on the imaging plate would generate a different image quality. Keywords: pixel, imaging plate, image quality, contras, density
STUDI PARAMETER REAKTOR BERBAHAN BAKAR UO2 DENGAN MODERATOR H2O DAN PENDINGIN H2O Richardina, Very; Budi, Wahyu Setia; Tjiptono, Tri Wulan
BERKALA FISIKA 2015: Berkala Fisika Vol. 18 No. 3 Tahun 2015
Publisher : BERKALA FISIKA

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Abstract

Research about study of Pressurized Water Reactor (PWR) parameters using UO2 as fuel materials with moderator of H2O and coolant of H2O for heterogeneous infinite cylinder design  has realized. There is one of design to make nuclear reactor, it is a neutronic design. At neutronic design, first must calculations to determine group constants ( neutron cross section and the multiplication factor). The neutronic equations with one dimensional  transport theory for annulus geometry can be solved with WIMSD5B codes. Numeric method that used was one dimensional homogenization cell methods. To archieve   steady state or reactor, used enrichment of U235 between 2% until 3,2% with variation 0,05%. From the result with cluster methods with 32 groups and 10 regions, steady states of reactor at enrichment of U235 is 2,9% with effective multiplication factor (keff) = 1,006491. Keywords: PWR, reactor parameters, effective multiplication factor (keff), WIMSD5B
PEMETAAN PERCEPATAN GETARAN TANAH MAKSIMUM MENGGUNAKAN PENDEKATAN PROBABILISTIC SEISMIC HAZARD ANALYSIS (PSHA) DI KABUPATEN KEPAHIANG PROVINSI BENGKULU Hadi, Arif Ismul; Brotopuspito, Kirbani Sri
BERKALA FISIKA 2015: Berkala Fisika Vol. 18 No. 3 Tahun 2015
Publisher : BERKALA FISIKA

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze and map the peak ground acceleration using the approach of Probabilistic Seismic Hazard Analysis (PSHA) in the area. Earthquake catalog data obtained from BMKG, ISC and USGS began in 1914 until 2014. Declustering process using ZMAP ver.6 software. Identification and modeling of the seismic source uses three models of seismic sources: (1) to subduction earthquake source, (2) the source of the earthquake fault and (3) the source of the quake background. Parameters a-value and b-value is obtained by the Gutenberg-Richter recurrence law and maximum likelihood method, whereas the determination of the attenuation function and logic tree refers to the Revision Team of Indonesia Earthquake 2010. Peak ground acceleration values obtained using USGS-PSHA-07 software. The results showed that the value of the peak ground acceleration in the Kepahiang District for probability exceeded 10% and 2% in the 50 year design life of the building is 0.15 – 0.8 g and 0.25 – 1.3 g. Areas that are the red zone is the Ujan Mas Sub-district, Kepahiang Sub-district, Tebat Karai Sub-district, Seberang Musi Sub-district and Bermani Ilir Sub-district, while the regions are relatively safe from the red zone is the Merigi Sub-district, Kabawetan Sub-district and Muara Kemumu Sub-district. Red zone is an area adjacent to the Sumatran Fault of Musi Segment. Keywords: peak ground acceleration, PSHA, red zone and Sumatran Fault of Musi Segment.
STUDY OF ELECTROOPTICS BEHAVIOUR OF NAPHTHALENE AND ANTHRACENE Firdausi, K Sofjan; Khumaeni, Ali; Richardina, Very; Arianto, Fajar; Budi, Wahyu Setia
BERKALA FISIKA 2015: Berkala Fisika Vol. 18 No. 3 Tahun 2015
Publisher : BERKALA FISIKA

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Abstract

In this paper, we demonstrate electro-optics behaviour of naphthalene and anthracene using change of polarization of sample induced by external electric field. The source of light for polarization was 1 mW-he-ne Laser 633 nm. The induced external Electric field was produced by high DC voltage 0 – 7 kV. The samples were diluted in solutions-form using wash-benzene. The result shows that anthracene has higher polarizability than naphthalene, which is indicated by higher change of polarization in anthracene than naphthalene. The Assumption that potential difference is proportional to the distance between molecules is shown qualitatively by graphs of Van der Waals potential energy or force between molecules. In this case, anthracene has higher level Energy than naphthalene so that it can be used in visible excitation for environmental spectroscopy. Keywords: electro-optics, polarization, naphthalene, anthracene, Van der Waals potential energy 
Berkala Fisika Vol. 18 No. 3 Tahun 2015 Berkala Fisika, Tim Redaksi
BERKALA FISIKA 2015: Berkala Fisika Vol. 18 No. 3 Tahun 2015
Publisher : BERKALA FISIKA

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Abstract

Berkala Fisika Vol. 18 No. 3 Tahun 2015
PEMANFAATAN METODA INVERSI DAN PROBABILISTIC NEURAL NETWORK PADA DATA SEISMIK DALAM PENENTUAN ZONA RESERVOAR BATUGAMPING (CARBONATE BUILDUP) DI LAPANGAN SUKO, CEKUNGAN JAWA TIMUR UTARA Novianto, Ardian
BERKALA FISIKA 2015: Berkala Fisika Vol. 18 No. 3 Tahun 2015
Publisher : BERKALA FISIKA

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Abstract

Limestone particularly Carbonate Buildup is one type of reservoir potential as a hydrocarbon accumulation. Problems often encountered in the analysis are the type of reservoir porosity deployment complexity that is very different from other rocks. The understanding of porous area as a zone of a reservoir in the body Carbonate buildup will provide an overview in the development and determination of drilling new wells. Identification of potential zones in carbonate buildup can be done with the approach of the seismic data inversion process and multi-attribute with neural network method. Seismic inversion process is the reverse of the forward modeling process which will produce Acoustic impedance value that describes not only the boundary between the layers but also a layer of rock itself (Layer Properties). Validation of the results of the inversion process is done by creating a density map using multi-attribute process with probabilistic neural network method. The results of the inversion and multi-attribute process is expected to provide an overview of the deployment area having a large porosity which can serve as a reservoir zone. The results from the combination of the two methods showed that the reservoir zone is in the central part of carbonate buildup that field through the development of new drilling process can be directed at the zone. Keywords: AI inversion, Multi-attribute PNN, Carbonate Buildup

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